Compressive strength prediction of basalt fiber reinforced …

Therefore, the accurate and rapid prediction of the compressive strength of basalt fiber concrete (BFRC) has essential application value in practical engineering applications. To give full play to the tensile mechanical properties of basalt fiber, the literature [5], [6] applied the material to concrete and carried out a lot of research work on ...

Single pullout experiment and reinforcement …

Zhou 42 indicated that BF enhanced effect on the compressive strength, tensile strength, and flexural strength. The improvement effect was the highest with the …

The efficiency of statistical and artificial neural

Compressive strength testing was conducted for 3, 7, and 28 days. ... Going through a sample of the results in Fig. 4, the compressive strength of basalt fiber mixes showed some irregularities. Basalt fibers with 0.5% content gave comparable results to that of 0% basalt content, while all basalt ratios in M3 and M4 outperformed the …

Mechanical relationship between compressive strength and …

Experimental research also shows that with a proper proportion of basalt fiber, the deterioration of splitting tensile strength of concrete soaking in 5% sulfate solution was constrained[18], [19]. Moreover, basalt fiber effectively inhibited the strength degradation of the aqueduct during the dry-wet cycle experiments[20].

Basalt: structural insight as a construction material

Lately, basalt fibre has attracted attention as a possible construction material due to its properties such as high modulus of elasticity, high elastic strength, corrosion …

(PDF) Compressive strength of lightweight expanded polystyrene basalt

Abstract. The ability of concrete to give a lower weight and retain good properties for strength is very important concrete structures. Lightweight concrete is known for its brittleness hence the ...

STRENGTH PROPERTIES OF ROCKS AND ROCK MASSES

After exposed to 800 °C, compressive strength of P1.8B1.2 reaches 17.21 MPa and increases by 37.24% compared to P1.8. When temperatures are higher than …

Numerical Study for Compressive Strength of Basalt …

Numerical Study for Compressive Strength of Basalt Composite Sandwich Infill Panel. Abstract—In this study, we investigated the buckling performance of basalt fiber reinforced polymer (BFRP) sandwich infill panels. Fiber Reinforced Polymer (FRP) is a major evolution for energy dissipation when used as infill material of frame structure, a ...

Compressive strength of rocks

Estimating compressive strength. General rock failure criterion can be reduced to a few parameters dependent on lithology (m) and the uniaxial compressive strength (C 0).Lithology is commonly derived during log analysis, so m may be estimated (Table 1).What is needed still is an initial measure of rock strength provided by C 0. C 0 …

Experimental Study on Basic Mechanical Properties of Basalt …

The enhancing effect of the basalt fiber on the compressive strength of concrete is lower than that of tensile strength and flexural strength. Moreover, the improvement effect was the highest with the basalt fiber content was 0.3% and 0.4%. Keywords: basalt fiber, concrete, mechanical properties, fiber content, toughness, crack …

STRENGTH PROPERTIES OF ROCKS AND ROCK MASSES

between strain hardening and softening is called the unconfined compressive strength of the rock and is denoted as Co or qu. Failure takes place continuously from C to D during which ... Granite Basalt Gneiss Schist Quart-zite Marble Lime-stone Sand-stone Shale Av. Co Max. Co Min. Co Range No. of samples 181.7 324.0 48.8 275.2 26 214.1 358.6 ...

Mechanical properties and microstructure of basalt fibre …

Thus, the compressive strength decreases further at 400–600 °C. From Table 5, the trend of the relative residual compressive strength with temperature can be obtained, as shown in Fig. 5. It can be seen that the relative residual compressive strength generally decreases with an increase in temperature. Download : Download …

Basalt Rock Properties and Uses

The rock hardness of basalt is 6 on the Mohs scale, and can be seen through a combination of its compressive strength: 100-300 Mpa (Megapascal), its tensile strength: 10-30 Mpa, and its shear strength: …

Development of Basalt Fibre Reinforced Polymer (BFRP) …

3.1 Compressive Strength of the GP-BFRP Rebars. At first, the compressive strength of various geopolymer mix design, as tabulated in Table 1, were analysed.Figure 3(a) shows the compressive strength of the 5 geopolymer binder mixes. The compressive strength of the geopolymer hybrid matrix relies on the formulation of …

Estimation of compressive strength of various stones based …

This work examines the compressive strength of natural stones, as estimated by Uniaxial compressive strength tests (UCS) and respective non-destructive tests results (Schmidt Hammer Rebound test, SHR, or an Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity transmission, UPV). In practice, aiming to correlate the values of the UCS test with the …

Studies on strength properties of basalt fibre reinforced …

The compressive strength is found to be maximum of 36.67 N/mm 2 for the concrete having 1% of basalt fibre content. The compressive strength of this mix designation is increased upto 11.45% than the conventional concrete. The maximum split tensile strength is 5.48 N/mm 2 for 1% basalt fibre content.

Compressive behaviour of basalt FRP and basalt-carbon …

The basalt-carbon/epoxy hybrid composite C2 with angle ply layup of [02C/+45B/0B] S was found to be the optimum lay-up with highest compressive strength among all the other laminates. Discover the ...

Experimental study of compressive strength of basalt fiber …

The compressive strength test was proceeded of different concrete test block. The block contained three strength grade C20, C25 and C30, two replacement ratio 50% and 70%, three fiber content 1.0 ...

(PDF) Experimental Study on Unconfined Compressive Strength of Basalt

The results showed that: (1) the shear strength and compressive strength of the soil were significantly increased after the incorporation of basalt fiber; (2) the strength increase was greatest at ...

Basalt fibre-reinforced concrete: review of fresh and …

It is strong in compression but weak in tension [ 1, 2, 3 ]. To enhance the flexural and tensile capacity of concrete, fibres can be incorporated.

Engineering, Mechanical and Dynamic Properties of Basalt …

By studying the impact of the length and volume fraction of basalt fiber on the compressive and flexural strength test under three different lengths and three different dosages, Iyer et al. have further claimed that the optimal length, diameter, and volume fraction under compression and moment of resistance are 36 mm, 16 μm, and 18 kg/m 3 ...

Engineering, Mechanical and Dynamic Properties of Basalt …

The MOE of basalt fiber concrete is affected by the compressive strength, and there is no significant impact on the damping ratio of concrete with the addition of basalt fiber. This study is the first to demonstrate the essential parameters of mechanical and dynamic properties of basalt fiber concrete through experimental studies.

Compressive strength prediction of basalt fiber reinforced …

First, the compressive strength tests of BFRC under different stress states were performed at fiber volume fractions of 0.2%, 0.4%, 0.6% and fiber lengths of 6 mm, 12 mm and 18 mm to obtain stress ...

Compressive and Split Tensile Strength of Chopped Basalt …

In this study, the compressive and splitting tensile strength was studied after introducing chopped basalt fibers. In this research, 12 mm long and 13 μm in diameter basalt fibers were used as well as the cubes and cylinders have casted with basalt fiber reinforced concrete for 0.5 %, 1.0% and 1.5% of basalt fibers by the weight of cement ...

(PDF) Unconfined Compressive and Splitting Tensile Strength of Basalt

The strength properties of basalt fiber-reinforced biocemented (BFRB) sand specimens with various calcite contents and fiber contents are investigated through a series of unconfined compressive ...

Unconfined Compressive Strength Characteristics of …

The results illustrate that no-fiber columns sustain more than 50 % of the failure load before cracking, while this percentage raised to 75 % upon adding basalt fiber to concrete. 0.3 % of basalt ...

Strength and deformation properties of granite, basalt

form. Results of the unconfined compressive strength tests on basalt y indicated, that as the loading rate was increased from 1 to 1.60 x 10 psi/sec, ultimate strength, total axial …

Empirical models for compressive and tensile …

To determine the compressive strength (CS) and tensile strength (TS) of basalt fiber reinforced concrete (BFRC), this study will develop empirical models using …

Experimental Study on Basic Mechanical Properties …

The enhancing effect of the basalt fiber on the compressive strength of concrete is lower than that of tensile strength and flexural strength. Moreover, the …

Estimating the Unconfined Compressive Strength of Vesicular …

ABSTRACT. ABSTRACT: Understanding and predicting the intact strength of rock is very important in design of foundations, tunnels, and in other engineering projects. The presence of vesicles within basalt has a direct impact on the unconfined compressive strength (UCS) of the intact rock. Over 130 basalt samples from foundation projects for …

Mechanical Properties and Microstructure of Basalt Fiber

The improving effect of basalt fiber is better on the splitting tensile strength of concrete than the compressive strength. Basalt fiber exerts the best effect on reducing harmful holes in concrete. However, there is an optimal range of basalt fiber content, the performance of concrete will deteriorate with excessive fiber content. ...

Compressive behavior of basalt FRP-confined circular

Sim and Park [13] observed that the strength of the basalt fiber was about 30% and 60% of the strength of the carbon and high strength glass (S-glass) fiber, respectively. The density of basalt fiber has been reported between 2.59 and 2.8 g/cm 3 ... After reaching their compressive strength at peak point, these specimens showed a …

Improving compressive strength of fly ash-based

The compressive strength of fly ash-based geopolymer matrix without basalt fibers added samples aged 28 days was 35 MPa which significantly increased 37% when the 10 wt%. basalt fibers were added. However, the addition of basalt fibers from 15 to 30 wt% has not shown a major improvement in compressive strength.

[PDF] Numerical Study for Compressive Strength of Basalt …

Corpus ID: 55787158; Numerical Study for Compressive Strength of Basalt Composite Sandwich Infill Panel @article{Sim2017NumericalSF, title={Numerical Study for Compressive Strength of Basalt Composite Sandwich Infill Panel}, author={Viriyavudh Sim and Jung-Kyu Choi and YongJu Kwak and Oh Hyeon Jeon and Wooyoung Jung}, …

Experimental Investigations on Basalt Fibre-Reinforced …

The average compressive strength of the control specimens and basalt fibre-reinforced concrete is shown in Fig. 8. An increase in compressive strength of BFRC1 was in the order of 20.85% and 26.80% as compared to control concrete at 7 days and 28 days, respectively.

Strength and ductility of reinforced concrete using basalt …

Impact strength properties of basalt FRC are shown in Fig. ... Compressive strength percentage increment comparisons for RC sample wrapped with 1, 2 and 3 layers of BFRP sheets with bare samples are 29.8%, 52.11% and 62.416%, respectively. The test results proposed that the stiffness of BFRP-wrapped samples …

Experimental Study on Unconfined Compressive Strength of Basalt …

In order to study the mechanism and effect of basalt fiber reinforced clay soil, a series of unconfined compressive strength tests conducted on clay soil reinforced with basalt fiber have been performed under the condition of optimum water content and maximum dry density. Both the content and length of basalt fiber are considered in this paper. When …

Compressive strength prediction of basalt fiber

The RF prediction results show that with the increase of confining pressure, the elastic modulus of BFRC specimens also increases correspondingly, and the …

(PDF) Assessing the uniaxial compressive strength and

Basalt was used as an ornamental stone in many historic and ancient cities in Jordan. Measuring the uniaxial compressive strength (UCS) and the tangent Young's modulus (E t) in the laboratory ...